"ꯕꯣꯁ, ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯏꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯒꯨꯋꯥꯍꯥꯇꯤꯗꯥ ꯁꯥꯕꯔꯥ?"
ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯔ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯕꯤꯜꯗꯤꯡ ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤꯑꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯀꯩꯊꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯪꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯔꯃꯒꯅꯤ – ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯤꯔꯤꯕꯔꯥ, ꯇꯩꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ?
ꯇꯥꯏꯜ ꯃꯦꯟꯌꯨꯐꯦꯀꯆꯔꯤꯡ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯗꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯇꯔꯥꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯖꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯔꯤꯌꯦꯟꯁ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯤꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯦꯇꯥꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯂꯁ ꯄꯤꯆꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯃꯖꯤꯡꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯎꯔꯦ꯫ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ – ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯗꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯔꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯦꯌꯔ ꯇꯧꯔꯤ꯫
1. ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ – ꯇꯥꯏꯂꯒꯤ "ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯗꯤ. ꯀꯥꯔꯗ"꯫
꯰.꯵%ꯗꯒꯤ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ (ꯄꯣꯔꯁꯦꯜ ꯇꯥꯏꯜ) – ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯂꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯗꯦꯟꯁꯤꯇꯤ, ꯖꯤꯔꯣ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟ ꯄꯦꯅꯦꯠꯔꯦꯁꯟ, ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ꯫ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯣꯔ ꯇꯥꯏꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯟꯅꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯉꯥꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯊꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯤ꯫
0.5% – 3% (ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯅꯋꯦꯔ ꯇꯥꯏꯜ) – ꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯕꯥꯊꯔꯨꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯔꯤꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯗꯦ꯫
>꯳% (ꯑꯥꯔꯊꯅꯋꯦꯌꯔ / ꯁꯦꯔꯥꯃꯤꯛ ꯇꯥꯏꯜ) – ꯋꯥꯜ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯈꯛꯇꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯣꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯃꯒꯅꯨ – ꯆꯍꯤ ꯑꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯒꯅꯤ, ꯃꯍꯤꯛ-ꯃꯇꯥꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯀꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ꯫
ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ: ꯇꯥꯏꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯆꯦꯜ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯊꯥꯎ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯦꯕꯁꯣꯔꯁꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯔꯦꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯋꯥꯡꯏ – ꯃꯗꯨ ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯐꯠꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯏꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯆꯨ ꯁꯪꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯗ꯭ꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯏ꯫
2. ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯠꯅꯦꯁ – ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯂꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯦꯛ-ꯑꯣꯔ-ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯛ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔ꯫
ꯇꯥꯏꯜ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯏꯁꯤꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯥꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯩ꯫
ꯇꯦꯞ ꯃꯦꯖꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯒꯣꯅꯥꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯄꯀꯅꯨ – ꯗꯤꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯩ꯫ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯠꯅꯦꯁ ꯐꯠꯇꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯏꯂꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯨꯠ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯛꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯣꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫
3. ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯑꯣꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚꯤꯇꯤ – ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ꯫
ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯔꯤꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯪꯕꯤꯌꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ "ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯑꯣꯟꯌꯨꯛꯂꯥꯏꯗ ꯂꯤꯃꯤꯇꯦꯁꯟ" ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯇꯥꯏꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ A ꯔꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ – ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯃꯨꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯖꯤꯕꯣꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯥꯏꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯒꯨꯋꯥꯍꯥꯇꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯥꯏꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯃꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯑꯔꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯖꯤꯕꯣ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯡꯄꯣꯛ ꯆꯥꯏꯅꯥꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯔꯥꯃꯤꯛ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯂꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯩ ꯊꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯔꯤꯇꯦꯖ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫ ꯍꯧꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯈꯔꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯖꯤꯕꯣ ꯇꯥꯏꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯒꯨꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯦ – ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ:
ꯁꯨꯄꯔꯤꯌꯔ ꯔꯣ ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤꯑꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ – ꯖꯤꯕꯣꯒꯤ ꯂꯣꯀꯦꯜ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯦꯜꯗꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯏ-ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ ꯑꯣꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯏꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫
ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯌꯁꯤꯡ – ꯖꯤꯕꯣ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯏꯇꯥꯂꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯁꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯇꯦꯜ ꯏꯉ꯭ꯀꯖꯦꯠ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯜ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯈ꯭ꯔꯦ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯤꯅꯤꯁ ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯂꯤꯇꯤꯗꯥ ꯒꯨꯋꯥꯍꯥꯇꯤꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ꯫
ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ – ꯂꯣꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯊꯣꯔꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯚꯥꯏꯔꯅꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯆꯠꯅꯍꯜꯂꯤ – ꯁ꯭ꯠꯌꯥꯟꯗꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯚꯦꯜꯌꯨ – ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯂꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ, ꯖꯤꯕꯣ ꯇꯥꯏꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯒꯨꯋꯥꯍꯥꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯊꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯗꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ 10%–20% ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯚꯦꯜꯌꯨ-ꯀꯟꯁꯤꯌꯦꯟꯇ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯦꯇꯥꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ ꯖꯤꯕꯣ ꯇꯥꯏꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯃꯥꯔꯠ, ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯞ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯖꯤꯕꯣ ꯇꯥꯏꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯠ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ:
ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯖꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯦꯗ꯭ꯔꯦꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧ – ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ "ꯖꯤꯕꯣ ꯁꯤꯇꯤ, ꯁꯥꯟꯗꯣꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯚꯤꯟꯁ, XX ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯛꯇ" ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯏꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯏ, "ꯃꯥꯔꯀꯦꯇꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯟꯇꯔ" ꯑꯦꯗ꯭ꯔꯦꯁ ꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫
ꯇꯥꯏꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯗ ꯃꯥꯔꯀꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯎ꯫
ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯏꯟꯁꯄꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯔꯤꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯍꯀꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯥ ꯍꯪꯕꯤꯌꯨ – ꯑꯣꯔꯤꯖꯤꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯚꯦꯔꯤꯐꯥꯏ ꯇꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯦꯇꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫
ꯍꯧꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯈꯔꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯟꯇꯔ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯛꯂꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯌꯨꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯦꯔꯥꯃꯤꯛ ꯇꯥꯏꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯤ꯫
ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗꯦꯁꯟ꯫
ꯐ꯭ꯂꯣꯔꯤꯡ & ꯋꯥꯜ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯦꯗꯤꯡ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯊꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯣꯔꯁꯦꯜ ꯇꯥꯏꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯏ – ꯁꯤꯟꯇꯔ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯗꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯦ꯫
ꯀꯤꯆꯦꯟ ꯀꯥꯎꯟꯇꯔꯇꯣꯄꯁꯤꯡ, ꯗꯥꯏꯅꯤꯡ ꯇꯦꯕꯂꯁꯤꯡ, ꯇꯤ.ꯚꯤ.
1. ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯣꯠꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯤꯁꯥꯕ ꯇꯧ꯫
ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯠ ꯂꯦꯏ: ꯔꯤꯖꯔꯚ ꯵%
ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯒꯣꯅꯦꯜ / ꯗꯥꯏꯃꯟꯗ ꯄꯦꯇꯔꯟ: ꯔꯤꯖꯔꯚ ꯸%–꯱꯰%
ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯠꯀꯤ ꯇꯥꯏꯂꯁꯤꯡ (1m+): ꯔꯤꯖꯔꯚ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ 10%–15%
ꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯆꯨꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯃꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯗꯕꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯩ꯫
2. "ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤ꯫
ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯖꯤꯡꯗꯥ, "ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯃꯤꯌꯝ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ" ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯔꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯏꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯂꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ "ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ" ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ "ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯂꯤꯐꯥꯏꯗ"ꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯌꯨ – ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯟꯗꯣꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯁꯨ꯫
3. ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯇꯥꯏꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯖꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ꯫
ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯊꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯨ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯔꯤꯄꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯆ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯩꯕꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯊꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫
ꯇꯥꯏꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯳꯰% ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯂꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯷꯰%ꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯥ꯫ꯇꯥꯏꯜ꯫ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯊꯥꯡ ꯈꯛꯇꯅꯤ – ꯍꯩꯊꯣꯏ-ꯁꯤꯡꯊꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ, ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯔꯤꯌꯦꯟꯁ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯂꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯑꯗꯨꯃꯛ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯥꯁꯥ ꯇꯧꯔꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯒꯥꯏꯗꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯔꯤꯅꯣꯕꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯚꯤꯒꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯌꯨꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯏꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯤꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯅꯤ꯫
